In general, the note used as the bass note determines whether the chord is a 6 chord or a min7 chord. You can often substitute major chords with 6 th chords to give a song a more interesting, somewhat ambiguous sound.Ī 6 th chord contains the same notes as a minor 7 th chord with a root note a minor third (3 frets) lower.įor example, a C6 chord contains the notes C, E, G, and A an Amin7 chord contains the notes A, C, E, and G. Open Amaj7 Guitar Chord Open Cmaj7 Guitar Chord Open Dmaj7 Guitar Chord Open Fmaj7 Guitar Chord Open Gmaj7 Guitar Chord Jazz musicians often use them in place of standard major chords for a slightly more colorful sound. Major 7 th chords have a bright, jazzy sound. Open Am7 Guitar Chord Open Dm7 Guitar Chord Open Em7 Guitar Chord You can use them to play funky, “cool” rhythms. Minor 7 th chords have a “bluesy”, “jazzy” sound and can sound quite dark and mysterious. Open A7 Guitar Chord Open B7 Guitar Chord Open C7 Guitar Chord Open D7 Guitar Chord Open E7 Guitar Chord Open G7 Guitar Chord (You can try the same thing playing an A7 chord followed by a D chord, or a G7 followed by a C chord.) Upon hearing the E7 chord, the ear expects to hear an A chord. Try playing an E7 chord, followed by an A chord. In most cases seventh chords are used before the major chord whose root note is a perfect fifth lower than that of the 7 th chord. They have an “expectant”, unstable sound that is often used by songwriters and composers either to lead the melody back to the starting key, or to introduce a key change. Seventh chords are also known as “dominant 7 th chords”. Open Dm Guitar Chord Open Em Guitar Chord Mute the D string by gently resting the index finger of the fretting hand on it. You can play the open D string as part of the chord, but to our ears it doesn’t sound quite as good. The Bm chord above is not an open chord, but it is played in open position and has been included for completeness. Like major chords, minor chords contain three notes, but instead of a major third, minor chords contain a minor 3 rd.Īs with most guitar chords, one or more notes in a minor may be repeated in a different octave within the same chord, which explains why the following minor open chords consist of more than three notes. the first four frets) and is a useful chord to know. The F major chord above is not an open chord, but it is played in open position (i.e. Open A Guitar Chord Open C Guitar Chord Open D Guitar Chord Open E Guitar Chord F Guitar Chord So, if you see a “D”, you play a D major chord, and if you see an “E”, you play an E major chord, etc. The symbol for a major chord is a single capital letter. In a major guitar chord, at least one of these notes is usually repeated at a different octave, which is why these open chords usually have more than three notes. A basic major chord consists of three notes: the root, the major third and the perfect fifth. Major chords have a cheerful, optimistic sound.
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